我在我的 Laravel 应用程序中使用 PHPOffice/PHPWord。它用于生成包含表中结果的 .docx 文档。这对于包含 6 行的 3 个表的文档非常有用，但是当生成更多行时，文档会生成，但在打开它时会出现以下错误:

We're sorry, We can't open (documentname) because we found a problem with its contents.

Details: XML parsing error Location: Part:/word/document.xml, Line: 2, Column 14349. 

现在，我已经开始处理另一个结果页面，我还想在其中生成一个 .docx 文档。这将包含 5 个表，但有 3 行我得到相同的 XML 解析错误但在不同的位置(位置:部分:/word/document.xml，行:4，列:2888)。有人可以向我解释这是我的代码错误还是 phpword/words 错误？

我通过删除所有内容并慢慢添加新行来完成一些故障排除。我发现了错误，但我该如何解决。前两张表都生成好了..

    $phpWord = new \PhpOffice\PhpWord\PhpWord();

    $section = $phpWord->addSection();
    $section->addImage('../public/img/2.jpg', array('width' => 230, 'height' => 65, 'alignment' => 'left'));
    $section->addText('Project IDs:' . $parameter);
    $header =$section->addHeader();
    $header->addText('Results Summary');

    $section->addLine(
        array(
            'width'       => \PhpOffice\PhpWord\Shared\Converter::cmToPixel(16),
            'height'      => \PhpOffice\PhpWord\Shared\Converter::cmToPixel(0),
            'positioning' => 'absolute',
        )
    );
    $tableName = 'rStyle';
    $phpWord->addFontStyle($tableName, array('italic' => true, 'size' => 12));
    $thName = 'tStyle';
    $phpWord->addFontStyle($thName, array('bold' => true, 'size' => 9));

    $section->addText('General Information Table', $tableName);
    $fancyTableStyle = array('borderSize' => 6, 'borderColor' => '999999');
    $spanTableStyleName = 'Overview tables';
    $phpWord->addTableStyle($spanTableStyleName, $fancyTableStyle);
    $table = $section->addTable($spanTableStyleName);
    $table->addRow(null, array('tblHeader' => true, 'cantSplit' => true));
    $table->addCell(1750)->addText('Project ID',$thName);
    $table->addCell(1750)->addText('Description',$thName);
    $table->addCell(1750)->addText('Notes',$thName);
    foreach ($id_array_explode as $char) {
        $table->addRow();
        $singlenumber = (int)$char;
        $cursor = $collection->find(array("id" => $singlenumber));
        foreach ($cursor as $document) {
                    $table->addCell(1750)->addText($document["project_id"]);
                    $table->addCell(1750)->addText($document["description"]);
                    $table->addCell(1750)->addText($document["notes"]);
        }
    }
    $section->addText('        
');
    $section->addLine(
        array(
            'width'       => \PhpOffice\PhpWord\Shared\Converter::cmToPixel(16),
            'height'      => \PhpOffice\PhpWord\Shared\Converter::cmToPixel(0),
            'positioning' => 'absolute',
        )
    );
    $section->addText('Input Table', $tableName);
    $table1 = $section->addTable($spanTableStyleName);
    $table1->addRow(null, array('tblHeader' => true, 'cantSplit' => true));
    $table1->addCell(1750)->addText('Project ID',$thName);
    $table1->addCell(1750)->addText('#',$thName);
    foreach ($id_array_explode as $char) {
        $table1->addRow();
        $singlenumber = (int)$char;
        $cursor = $collection->find(array("id" => $singlenumber));
        foreach ($cursor as $document) {
            if (is_array($document['input'])) {
                foreach ($document['input'] as $samples) {
                    $table1->addCell(1750)->addText($document["project_id"]);
                    $table1->addCell(1750)->addText($samples['nr']);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    $section->addText('        
');
    $section->addLine(
        array(
            'width'       => \PhpOffice\PhpWord\Shared\Converter::cmToPixel(16),
            'height'      => \PhpOffice\PhpWord\Shared\Converter::cmToPixel(0),
            'positioning' => 'absolute',
        )
    );
    $section->addText('Output Table', $tableName);
    $table2 = $section->addTable($spanTableStyleName);
//// THIS IS WHERE THE ERROR OCCURS!! 
        $table2->addRow(null, array('tblHeader' => true, 'cantSplit' => true));
        $table2->addCell(1750)->addText('ID',$thName);

谢谢!

解决方案 好的，所以我删除了整个文档并分别添加了每个句子以查看错误发生的位置。这导致看到错误来 self 得到的数据。它无法处理“>”和“&”符号!

因此，如果您遇到此错误，请检查您正在打印的数据!

最佳答案

更好的解决方案是在对 word 文档执行任何操作之前添加以下代码行:

PhpOffice\PhpWord\Settings::setOutputEscapingEnabled(true);

这将自动转义任何有问题的字符。

关于php - XML 解析错误； PHPWord，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/40301312/