我需要相对于鼠标位置放大/缩小滚动 Pane 。

我目前通过将我的内容包装在一个组中并缩放组本身来实现缩放功能。我创建了一个带有自定义枢轴的新 Scale 对象。 (枢轴设置为鼠标位置)

这非常适用于组的初始比例为 1.0 的情况，但是之后的缩放不会在正确的方向上缩放 - 我相信这是因为当组被缩放时相对鼠标位置发生了变化。

我的代码:

@Override
public void initialize(URL location, ResourceBundle resources) {

    Delta initial_mouse_pos = new Delta();

    anchorpane.setOnScrollStarted(event -> {
        initial_mouse_pos.x = event.getX();
        initial_mouse_pos.y = event.getY();
    });

    anchorpane.setOnScroll(event -> {
        double zoom_fac = 1.05;
        double delta_y = event.getDeltaY();

        if(delta_y < 0) {
            zoom_fac = 2.0 - zoom_fac;
        }

        Scale newScale = new Scale();
        newScale.setPivotX(initial_mouse_pos.x);
        newScale.setPivotY(initial_mouse_pos.y);
        newScale.setX( content_group.getScaleX() * zoom_fac );
        newScale.setY( content_group.getScaleY() * zoom_fac );

        content_group.getTransforms().add(newScale);

        event.consume();
    });
}

private class Delta { double x, y; }

如何在不同的缩放级别获得正确的鼠标位置？有没有一种完全不同的方法可以更轻松地缩放 ScrollPane？

最佳答案

这是一个可缩放、可平移的JavaFX ScrollPane:

import javafx.geometry.Bounds;
import javafx.geometry.Point2D;
import javafx.geometry.Pos;
import javafx.scene.Group;
import javafx.scene.Node;
import javafx.scene.control.ScrollPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.VBox;

public class ZoomableScrollPane extends ScrollPane {
    private double scaleValue = 0.7;
    private double zoomIntensity = 0.02;
    private Node target;
    private Node zoomNode;

    public ZoomableScrollPane(Node target) {
        super();
        this.target = target;
        this.zoomNode = new Group(target);
        setContent(outerNode(zoomNode));

        setPannable(true);
        setHbarPolicy(ScrollPane.ScrollBarPolicy.NEVER);
        setVbarPolicy(ScrollPane.ScrollBarPolicy.NEVER);
        setFitToHeight(true); //center
        setFitToWidth(true); //center

        updateScale();
    }

    private Node outerNode(Node node) {
        Node outerNode = centeredNode(node);
        outerNode.setOnScroll(e -> {
            e.consume();
            onScroll(e.getTextDeltaY(), new Point2D(e.getX(), e.getY()));
        });
        return outerNode;
    }

    private Node centeredNode(Node node) {
        VBox vBox = new VBox(node);
        vBox.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
        return vBox;
    }

    private void updateScale() {
        target.setScaleX(scaleValue);
        target.setScaleY(scaleValue);
    }

    private void onScroll(double wheelDelta, Point2D mousePoint) {
        double zoomFactor = Math.exp(wheelDelta * zoomIntensity);

        Bounds innerBounds = zoomNode.getLayoutBounds();
        Bounds viewportBounds = getViewportBounds();

        // calculate pixel offsets from [0, 1] range
        double valX = this.getHvalue() * (innerBounds.getWidth() - viewportBounds.getWidth());
        double valY = this.getVvalue() * (innerBounds.getHeight() - viewportBounds.getHeight());

        scaleValue = scaleValue * zoomFactor;
        updateScale();
        this.layout(); // refresh ScrollPane scroll positions & target bounds

        // convert target coordinates to zoomTarget coordinates
        Point2D posInZoomTarget = target.parentToLocal(zoomNode.parentToLocal(mousePoint));

        // calculate adjustment of scroll position (pixels)
        Point2D adjustment = target.getLocalToParentTransform().deltaTransform(posInZoomTarget.multiply(zoomFactor - 1));

        // convert back to [0, 1] range
        // (too large/small values are automatically corrected by ScrollPane)
        Bounds updatedInnerBounds = zoomNode.getBoundsInLocal();
        this.setHvalue((valX + adjustment.getX()) / (updatedInnerBounds.getWidth() - viewportBounds.getWidth()));
        this.setVvalue((valY + adjustment.getY()) / (updatedInnerBounds.getHeight() - viewportBounds.getHeight()));
    }
}

关于JavaFx 8 - 相对于鼠标位置缩放/缩放 ScrollPane，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39827911/