我知道这个 *** missing separator. 是很常见的 makefile 错误，主要发生在误用 SPACE 而不是 TAB 时。 但是这种情况发生在 AOSP 构建期间，其他人可以很好地构建。

根据 Ubuntu13.10 的一些指南，我尝试了 AOSP 构建。

• Ubuntu 13.10 x64

• android-4.4_r1

  repo 初始化-u https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest -b android-4.4_r1
  repo 同步
  源构建/envsetup.sh
  午餐 => 模型
  制作-j4

一开始，我遇到了如下错误

dalvik/CleanSpec.mk:47: * missing separator. Stop.

/dalvik/CleanSpec.mk

41 # For example:
42 #$(call add-clean-step, rm -rf $(OUT)/target/common/obj/APPS/AndroidTests_intermediates)
43 #$(call add-clean-step, rm -rf $(OUT)/target/common/obj/JAVA_LIBRARIES/core_intermediates)
44 #$(call add-clean-step, find $(OUT) -type f -name "IGTalkSession*" -print0 | xargs -0 rm -f)
45 #$(call add-clean-step, rm -rf $(PRODUCT_OUT)/data/*)
46 #$(call add-clean-step, rm -rf $(OUT)/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libdvm*)
47 $(call add-clean-step, rm -rf $(OUT)/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libdvm*)
48 $(call add-clean-step, rm -rf $(OUT)/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libdvm*)
49 $(call add-clean-step, rm -rf $(OUT)/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libdvm*)
50 $(call add-clean-step, rm -rf $(OUT)/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libdvm*)
51 $(call add-clean-step, rm -rf $(OUT)/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libdvm*)
52 $(call add-clean-step, rm -rf $(OUT)/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libdvm*)
53 $(call add-clean-step, rm -rf $(OUT)/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libdvm*)

http://androidxref.com/4.4_r1/xref/build/core/cleanbuild.mk

define _add-clean-step
  $(if $(strip $(INTERNAL_CLEAN_BUILD_VERSION)),, \
      $(error INTERNAL_CLEAN_BUILD_VERSION not set))
  $(eval _acs_makefile_prefix := $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)))
  $(eval _acs_makefile_prefix := $(subst /,_,$(_acs_makefile_prefix)))
  $(eval _acs_makefile_prefix := $(subst .,-,$(_acs_makefile_prefix)))
  $(eval _acs_makefile_prefix := $(_acs_makefile_prefix)_acs)
  $(if $($(_acs_makefile_prefix)),,\
      $(eval $(_acs_makefile_prefix) := $(INTERNAL_CLEAN_BUILD_VERSION)))
  $(eval $(_acs_makefile_prefix) := $($(_acs_makefile_prefix))@)
  $(if $(strip $(2)),$(eval _acs_id := $($(_acs_makefile_prefix))),\
      $(eval _acs_id := $(_acs_makefile_prefix)$($(_acs_makefile_prefix))))
  $(eval INTERNAL_CLEAN_STEPS += $(_acs_id))
  $(eval INTERNAL_CLEAN_STEP.$(_acs_id) := $(1))
  $(eval _acs_id :=)
  $(eval _acs_makefile_prefix :=)
endef
define add-clean-step
$(eval # for build/core/cleanspec.mk, dont use makefile path as part of step id) \
$(if $(filter %/cleanspec.mk,$(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))),\
    $(eval $(call _add-clean-step,$(1),true)),\
    $(eval $(call _add-clean-step,$(1))))
endef

/build/core/cleanspec.mk

subdir_cleanspecs := \
    $(shell build/tools/findleaves.py --prune=$(OUT_DIR) --prune=.repo --prune=.git . CleanSpec.mk)
include $(subdir_cleanspecs)
subdir_cleanspecs :=

如果我绕过了上面的错误，同样的错误会在其他模块中再次出现。

似乎我自己的一些配置可以用一些空格替换TAB，但我不知道这个错误的确切原因？

提前致谢。 :)

最佳答案

TL;DR 请在新的 shell 窗口中执行 make 操作，而不是在配置模型后在同一个 shell 中。

[错误] 配置模型后在同一个shell窗口中执行make。

$. build/envsetup.sh 
including device/generic/x86/vendorsetup.sh
including device/generic/mips/vendorsetup.sh
including device/generic/armv7-a-neon/vendorsetup.sh
including device/asus/tilapia/vendorsetup.sh
including device/asus/flo/vendorsetup.sh
including device/asus/grouper/vendorsetup.sh
including device/asus/deb/vendorsetup.sh
including device/samsung/manta/vendorsetup.sh
including device/lge/mako/vendorsetup.sh
including device/lge/hammerhead/vendorsetup.sh
including sdk/bash_completion/adb.bash

$ lunch

You're building on Linux

Lunch menu... pick a combo:
     1. aosp_arm-eng
     2. aosp_x86-eng
     3. aosp_mips-eng
     4. vbox_x86-eng
     5. mini_x86-userdebug
     6. mini_mips-userdebug
     7. mini_armv7a_neon-userdebug
     8. aosp_tilapia-userdebug
     9. aosp_flo-userdebug
     10. aosp_grouper-userdebug
     11. aosp_deb-userdebug
     12. aosp_manta-userdebug
     13. aosp_mako-userdebug
     14. aosp_hammerhead-userdebug

Which would you like? [aosp_arm-eng] 14

============================================
PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=REL
PLATFORM_VERSION=4.4
TARGET_PRODUCT=aosp_hammerhead
TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=userdebug
TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release
TARGET_BUILD_APPS=
TARGET_ARCH=arm
TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT=armv7-a-neon
TARGET_CPU_VARIANT=krait
HOST_ARCH=x86
HOST_OS=linux
HOST_OS_EXTRA=Linux-3.11.0-14-generic-x86_64-with-Ubuntu-13.10-saucy
HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release
BUILD_ID=KRT16M
OUT_DIR=out
============================================

$ make -j4
============================================
PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=REL
PLATFORM_VERSION=4.4
TARGET_PRODUCT=aosp_hammerhead
TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=userdebug
TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release
TARGET_BUILD_APPS=
TARGET_ARCH=arm
TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT=armv7-a-neon
TARGET_CPU_VARIANT=krait
HOST_ARCH=x86
HOST_OS=linux
HOST_OS_EXTRA=Linux-3.11.0-14-generic-x86_64-with-Ubuntu-13.10-saucy
HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release
BUILD_ID=KRT16M
OUT_DIR=out
============================================
dalvik/CleanSpec.mk:47: *** missing separator.  Stop.

[OK] 在新的 shell 窗口中执行 make。

$ . build/envsetup.sh 
$ lunch

// Launch new shell window
$ make -j4
============================================
PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=REL
PLATFORM_VERSION=4.4
TARGET_PRODUCT=full
TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=eng
TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release
TARGET_BUILD_APPS=
TARGET_ARCH=arm
TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT=armv7-a
TARGET_CPU_VARIANT=generic
HOST_ARCH=x86
HOST_OS=linux
HOST_OS_EXTRA=Linux-3.11.0-14-generic-x86_64-with-Ubuntu-13.10-saucy
HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release
BUILD_ID=KRT16M
OUT_DIR=out
============================================
including ./abi/cpp/Android.mk ...
including ./art/Android.mk ...
including ./bionic/Android.mk ...
including ./bootable/diskinstaller/Android.mk ...
including ./bootable/recovery/Android.mk ...
including ./build/libs/host/Android.mk ...
including ./build/target/board/Android.mk ...
including ./build/tools/Android.mk ...
including ./cts/Android.mk ...
...

其实我也不是很清楚，只是我观察到的。
make build 应该在新的 shell 中执行吗？

关于android - dalvik/CleanSpec.mk :47: *** missing separator. 停止。 AOSP构建错误，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20412679/